• By: NP Traveller
• Jan 13, 2025
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Discover Sikkim: A Complete Travel Guide to the Himalayan Paradise

Sikkim is tucked in the northeastern corner of India, it is a captivating state that blends natural beauty, cultural heritage, and adventure into this one big suitcase of unforgettable experiences. From snow-capped peaks and lush valleys to peaceful monasteries, it truly feels like a Himalayan paradise. Here’s a guide to Sikkim to help you to make your trip hassle-free.

Dive into Sikkim’s Culture

Sikkim is a harmonious yet diversified blend of Tibetan, Nepalese, and Indian influences. People over here are warm and welcoming with deep ties to Buddhist traditions, vibrant festivals, and a lifestyle that values nature and spirituality. If you want to experience the culture, attend a ceremony at any of Sikkim’s monasteries, where you can gaze at monks performing their chants and prayers. The intricate architecture and prayer flags not only hold cultural significance but add to the visitor’s spiritual experience Festivals are an integral part of Sikkim’s culture so you must not miss a firsthand experience of it. The popular festivals celebrated by locals are Losar Festival, Buddhist Cham Dance, and Maghe Sankranti. The latter two will give you a deep understanding of the Tibetan culture in Sikkim. Food is something that bridges the gap between different people, so relish the variety of Momos, Thukpa, Sel Roti, and Phagshapa here and you will truly find yourself in the belly of Sikkim. 

1. Tsomgo Lake: Scenic Destination

It is one of Sikkim’s most iconic and scenic destinations located at an altitude of 12,310 feet. It is surrounded by snow-capped mountains making it a stunning sight for nature lovers, adventure enthusiasts, and photography buffs. The lake holds significant spiritual importance for locals and is a famous tourist attraction for those visiting Gangtok, the state capital. It is about 38 km from Gangtok which will typically take 1.5 to 2 hours. There is no chance that you will have a flat experience, as riding a yak or pony is also an option here where you will find locals offering rides around the lake. At the edge of the lake lies a small Shiva temple, where locals come to pray which will give you insight into the local beliefs. The color of the lake changes depending upon the season, weather, and time of the day, it appears grayish in winter and deep blue in the warmer months.

2. Nathula Pass: Exhilarating Destination

It is one of the highest motorable roads in the world & is also a mountain pass in the Himalayan peaks that co-joins Sikkim and China situated on the Indo-Tibetan border at 14,450 ft above sea level. Nathu means listening ears and La means Pass which is one of the three open trading border posts between India and China and is famous for its picturesque beauty and beautiful environment. From there you can visit the famous Baba Harbhajan Singh Mandir, dedicated to an Indian army soldier who is revered by both locals and soldiers. You can buy local souvenirs at the border market which includes the fusion of Tibetan and Indian culture.

3. Yumthang Valley: Sikkim’s Valley of Flowers

It is a nature sanctuary with rivers, hot springs, yaks, and grazing pastures surrounded by Himalayan mountains in the North Sikkim district. It is about 140 km from Gangtok which takes around 6-7 hours by road. The Valley is known for its hot springs located at a short distance from the main area which are believed to have medicinal properties. Your visit here will be relaxing and rejuvenating, as those interested in serious hiking can embark on their journey to nearby Lachung, Yume Samdong, and Zero Point. Before reaching Yumthang, you pass through Lachung a picturesque mountain village known for its Tibetan culture and the Lachung Monastery. The village serves as a base for visiting travelers and you should explore it to learn about Sikkim’s culture and hospitality.

4. Khangchendzonga National Park: Behold the sights of Biodiversity

It’s a remarkable and ecologically diverse protected area in India spanning around 850 sq km, the park is named after Kanchenjunga, the third-highest mountain in the world. This UNESCO World Heritage site is a heaven for nature lovers, trekkers, and wildlife enthusiasts. Trekking and Hiking are the famous magnets of this spot which caters to different levels of trekking enthusiasts. From here you can explore popular trekking routes like Goecha La Trek, Samiti Lake Trek, Dzongri La Trek, and Lhonak Lake Trek. Some of the variety of wildlife that you can spot here are Red Panda, Snow Leopard, Himalayan Tahr and Birds.

5. Pelling:Views of Kanchenjunga

It is located in the western part of Sikkim, known for its breathtaking views of Kanchenjunga, the third-highest mountain in the world. With its lush landscapes, monasteries, waterfalls, and majestic mountain vistas, Pelling offers a unique blend of natural beauty and spiritual tranquility. To catch a glimpse of the sunrise with a golden hue is a must to do a thing when in Pelling. Other spots that you can also explore at Pelling are:

• Pemayangtse Monastery
• Rabdentse Ruins
• Singshore Bridge
• Kanchenjunga Waterfall

6. Chaar Dham Temple:A Replica of Chaar Dham of  India

Chaar Dham Temple in Namchi is located in the southern part of Sikkim and is one of the most important pilgrimage destinations in the region. The temple complex is a replica of India’s famous Char Dham temples and serves as a significant center for Hindus offering scenic retreats. At the center of the temple towers Samdruptse Buddha Statue is perched and is 108 feet tall making it one of the tallest statues in India. The temple houses a miniature replica of four sacred Hindu shrines (Badrinath, Dwarka, Puri, and Rameshwaram) and it also features the replica of the 12 Jyotirlingas, making it a perfect stop for a deep spiritual dive into a cultural exploration.

CONCLUSION

Sikkim is more than just a destination-it’s a chance to step into diverse cultures from monasteries to colorful festivals, in every bit of it Sikkim invites you to experience its soul.

IMPORTANT INFORMATION

Just keep in mind that in some places you are required to have special permits to visit the area such as Nathu La, and Tsomgo Lake, so arrange these permits beforehand through a registered travel agency.

1. How to Reach:

• By Air

The nearest airport to Sikkim is Bagdogra Airport (IXB), located around 124 km from Gangtok, the capital of Sikkim. Though Sikkim does not have an airport of its own, Bagdogra is the gateway for travelers flying in.

• Major Airlines: Various airlines like Air India, IndiGo, SpiceJet, and GoAir operate regular flights from major cities like Kolkata, Delhi, and Mumbai to Bagdogra.
• From Bagdogra to Gangtok:
  • Taxi/Private Car: The most convenient way to travel from Bagdogra to Gangtok is by taxi. The journey takes about 4 to 5 hours, and you’ll pass through scenic hill roads, lush tea gardens, and small villages.
  • Shared Jeep: A more economical option is a shared jeep, which is available from Bagdogra to Gangtok and takes around 5 hours. These jeeps are comfortable and affordable but can get crowded during peak seasons.
  • Helicopter Service: For a quick and luxurious option, Sikkim offers helicopter services from Bagdogra to Gangtok, which takes approximately 30 minutes.
• By Train: 

Sikkim doesn’t have a railway station, but you can take a train to New Jalpaiguri Junction (NJP), which is the nearest major railway station. It is about 120 km from Gangtok.

• Getting to New Jalpaiguri:
  • You can catch trains to New Jalpaiguri from cities like Kolkata, Delhi, Guwahati, and other major stations. There are several trains to choose from, including the popular Kanchankanya Express, Satyagrah Express, and Siliguri Fast Passenger.
  • From NJP to Gangtok: Once you arrive at NJP, the journey to Gangtok can be completed by:
    • Taxi: Taxis are readily available outside NJP station. The 4-hour ride takes you through winding roads and offers stunning views of the Teesta River and surrounding mountains.
    • Shared Jeep: Shared jeeps also operate between NJP and Gangtok, and this can be an economical option.
•  By Road:

The journey to Sikkim by road is a unique experience, offering travelers the opportunity to immerse themselves in the stunning natural beauty of the region. Roads leading to Sikkim are well-maintained, but the hill station’s steep terrain can be challenging for those unaccustomed to mountain roads.

• By Bus:
  • From Siliguri: You can board state-run buses or private buses from Siliguri (just 11 km from Bagdogra) to Gangtok. The road trip takes around 5-6 hours, and you’ll pass through breathtaking landscapes along the way.
  • From Kolkata, Delhi, or other major cities: Long-distance buses from cities like Kolkata, Delhi, or other nearby states (West Bengal and Assam) often run up to Siliguri. From Siliguri, you can easily transfer to a bus or jeep to Gangtok.
  • Private Car/Taxi: If you prefer more comfort and flexibility, you can hire a private car or taxi from Siliguri or New Jalpaiguri to Gangtok. The cost might be higher than a bus, but the convenience is worth it.

LOCAL TRANSPORT

1. Taxis

• Types of Taxis: In Sikkim, taxis include,  small hatchbacks, and SUVs. The most common vehicles for tourists are Sikkimese taxis, and the Alto (usually white or yellow).
• Booking Taxis: Taxis can be hired from taxi stands or tourist information centers in towns like Gangtok, Pelling, or Namchi. You can also book a taxi from your hotel or guesthouse.
• Rates: Taxis in Sikkim generally operate on a fixed fare basis. Prices are set according to the distance, and many taxis offer packages for popular tourist circuits. For example, a taxi from Gangtok to Tsomgo Lake or Nathula Pass can be rented for the day.
  • Gangtok to Tsomgo Lake: Approx. ₹2,000-₹2,500 (for a round trip).
  • Gangtok to Nathula Pass: Approx. ₹4,000-₹5,000 (for a round trip).
• Shared Taxis: For shorter distances or to save costs, shared taxis are a common choice. These taxis carry a set number of passengers and operate along fixed routes. They are affordable and can be found at major bus stops or taxi stands.

2. Accommodation

• Standard Hotels-Hotel Tashi Delek in Gangtok,Hotel Seven Hills in Namchi
• Deluxe Hotels-The Elgin Nor-Khill in Gangtok, The Denzong Regency 
• Luxury Hotels-Kanchenjunga Tourist Resort and The Temi Tea Resort

3. Places to Eat

• Vegetarian- Taste of Tibet, here you can have authentic Tibetan thukpa and shabalay. 

The Roll House, famous for its Kathi Rolls

• Non-Vegetarian- The Cafe Live & Cloud, Merry Go Round Restaurant
• Vegan – Baker’s Cafe is a charming cafe in Gangtok that has a variety of vegan-friendly options