7 Hidden Backpacking Gems in India
Apr 22, 2025
Author: Alka
Let’s step into the heart of India’s lush green rainforests, where nature’s serenity meets untamed wilderness, offering a captivating journey into the soul of biodiversity. Forests cover a significant portion of our planet, yet their mysteries remain largely unexplored. Now is the perfect time to embark on a journey to uncover their hidden wonders. This blog provides you with insights on major Indian rainforests:
1. Silent Valley National Park (Kerala): It is located in the Nilgiri Hills, this pristine rainforest is a biodiversity hotspot, famous for its dense greenery, rare species, and conservation efforts. The forest is the world’s second most dense forest, offering treks through lush foliage, dense canopies, and misty trails. Don’t come here expecting animal sightings, as the safari tour is primarily to appreciate the beauty of nature. For the safari, book via phone since online facilities are unavailable, it would cost you around Rs.750 per person, covering a 5 km stretch of plantations before entering a thick forest with jackfruit trees, a waterfall, and a watch tower. Reach the administration office to start the jeep safari with Rs.200 as an entry fee. Carry essentials like insect repellent, socks, and sanitizer.
2. Mawphlang Sacred Forest (Meghalaya): The Mawphlang Sacred Forest located in the East Khasi Hills of Meghalaya is a must-visit destination for nature enthusiasts and cultural explorers. This ancient forest is deeply rooted in Khasi tribal traditions and offers an enchanting experience of biodiversity, spirituality, and history. This forest is divided into three layers protected by the Khasi tribe. While exploring this forest you need to keep in mind that “Nothing is allowed to be taken away from this sacred groove, not even a leaf, stone or a dead log, and failing to comply may lead to consequences” is the age-old belief of the people over here. You will hear stories about the rituals and traditions associated with preserving the sacred groove; they do not even use this forest for commercial purposes. The temperature instantly takes a dip over here, before you enter the forest you will find monoliths structures signifying their place of worship. The real name of this forest is Law Lyngdoh Sacred Groove named after the Lyngdoh clan. There are a variety of medicinal plants, orchids, and ferns unique to the region found here. You have guides over here that would help you to spot rare birds, butterflies, and other wildlife amidst the dense vegetation.
3. Kodagu (Coorg, Karnataka): It is a natural paradise where ancient mountains marry clouds, and streams are born. It’s an immersive experience in nature’s lap, offering a blend of pristine wilderness, biodiversity, and serene landscapes. This region is home to several rainforests that are part of the Western Ghats, a UNESCO World Heritage site, and it’s perfect for nature enthusiasts, wildlife lovers, and adventurers. Here you have key locations to explore such as Nagarhole National Park famous for its diverse flora and fauna or trek through the dense forest filled with towering trees, vibrant moss, and rich undergrowth. Combine your rainforest experience with tours of coffee, spice, and cardamom plantations that thrive in this environment. There are trekking opportunities as well like Brahmagiri Hills and Tadiandamol Peak or you can go for coracle rides or explore the banks of rivers flowing through the forests.
4. Nanda Devi & Valley of Flower National Park ( Uttarakhand): A UNESCO World Heritage site, these parks are renowned for natural beauty, biodiversity, and spiritual importance. They attract nature lovers and trekkers for a 3-day moderate trek through lush landscapes. Start from Govindghat and head to Pulna Village, 3 km away from the registration center. From Pulna, trek towards Ghangaria, covering rocky paths and spotting wildlife. Due to the many kilometers of rocky paths and the fear of wild animals, it’s not wise to proceed with the trek after noon. At Ghangaria, buy a ticket (Rs.150 for Indians and Rs.600 for foreigners) for the Valley of Flowers, a 15 km trek offering breathtaking views of alpine blooms. The bloom season (July-September) provides surreal scenery, so plan your trip accordingly. Nearby is the sacred Sikh site Hemkund Sahib, surrounded by snow-capped peaks, waterfalls, and pristine rivers, making it a memorable journey.
5. Khopoli Rainforest (Maharashtra): Khopoli, nestled in the Western Ghats of Maharashtra, offers a variety of nature-centric experiences, including forest trails and adventure activities. While it may not have traditional rainforests, its lush landscapes provide ample opportunities for nature enthusiasts. It takes 1 hour to reach Khopoli from Mumbai where you have to stay and offers a one-day picnic option to explore. The stay option includes exploring trails and a waterfall while the one-day picnic includes Vegetarian meals with activities and nature trails that would cost you around Rs.1,400 for adults and Rs.1,000 for children between 5-10 years old and it is free for kids under 5 years old. Here, you can explore Zenith Waterfall, Rajmachi Fort, and Kondana Caves. There are adventure activities such as Nature Treasure Hunt, Waterfall Jacuzzi, Fishing, Cow-Milking, and Burma Bridge Crossing that you should try with your family members.
6. Middle Andaman ( Andaman & Nicobar Island): Middle Andaman is a captivating journey into the heart of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, offering a blend of pristine rainforests, exotic wildlife, serene beaches, and rich cultural heritage. This region is a paradise for nature lovers, adventure seekers, and eco-tourism enthusiasts. You need to arrive in Port Blair and transfer to Rangat in Middle Andaman to visit Amkunj Beach and explore the rainforests around Rangat. Dhani Nallah is 20 km from Rangat, named after a mangrove associate locally called Dhanipatti where the wooden walkway is the highlight of the place. Discover endemic species like Andaman wild pigs, spotted deer, and various birds like the Andaman Woodpecker and experience the biodiversity of mangrove and coral reefs while learning about the traditional lifestyles, crafts, and sustainable coexistence with nature.
7. Dandeli Wildlife Sanctuary ( Karnataka): A tour of Dandeli Wildlife Sanctuary located in Karnataka offers an exhilarating mix of adventure, nature exploration, and wildlife spotting surrounded by the western ghats, it is the second-largest wildlife sanctuary in Karnataka and a popular destination for nature lovers and thrill-seekers. From Goa, it takes 3 hours to cover this 128 km drive and reach the wildlife sanctuary. From there you can explore the place through a rental bike that would cost you around Rs.500-600. You have a river rafting option in the Kali River, a must-try activity for thrill seekers, there are other options as well such as kayaking, coracle rides, and rappelling along the river banks. Enjoy an evening safari that would cost you around Rs.600 for adults and Rs.400 for kids and after that indulge in a birdwatching session in which hornbills are the main attraction with other 200 rare species. You can visit Syntheri Rocks and the crocodile park for Rs.50 for adults and Rs.40 for kids. There are natural trails that you can explore after 7 a.m. that provide you with an exciting experience.
8. Sundarbans Mangrove Forest ( West Bengal): A tour of the Sundarbans Mangrove Forest, a UNESCO World Heritage site, is an unforgettable journey into the largest tidal mangrove forest in the world. It is spread across India and Bangladesh wherein 40% area is part of India offering opportunities for wildlife, nature lovers, and photography. Arrive at Godkhali (gateway to Sunderbans) from Kolkata and transfer to a houseboat to visit Sajnekhali Watchtower and Mangrove Interpretation Center. Start your morning with a boat safari and visit Sudhanyakhali and Dobanki watchtowers for wildlife spotting. Sunderban Tiger Reserve is stretched up to 2,585 sq km where you can spot the elusive Royal Bengal Tiger which has adapted to swimming in the mangrove waters. Entry permits are required and can be arranged by tour operators. Visit the Pakhiralay village to experience authentic village life.
CONCLUSION
Exploring these breathtaking destinations offers a unique blend of adventure, tranquility, and connection with nature. Each location showcases the beauty and diversity of India’s rich ecosystems, whether it’s the untamed rainforests, serene backwaters, or vibrant wildlife sanctuaries. Embark on these journeys with an open heart, and respect for the environment combined with a spirit of exploration, and return with your of its kind travel stories.
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